connect / as sysdba
or creating a wallet a folder named wallet should be present in the directory
$ORACLEBASE/admin/$ORACLESID
Location of wallet can be changed if required. This can be done by entering the directory path for WALLET_LOCATION parameter in sqlnet.ora file as shown below
WALLET_LOCATION = (SOURCE=
(METHOD = FILE)
(METHOD_DATA =
(DIRECTORY=/u02/wallets)
)))
alter system set key identified by "welcome1";
For later sessions, you do not want to use the command given above; you need the wallet to be open (it has been closed when you shut down your database), but you don't want to create a new master key. Then the command is:
alter system set wallet open identified by "welcome1";
create table cust_payment_info
(first_name varchar2(11),
last_name varchar2(10),
order_number number(5),
credit_card_number varchar2(16) ENCRYPT NO SALT,
active_card varchar2(3));
insert into cust_payment_info values
('Jon', 'Oldfield', 10001, '5446959708812985','YES');
insert into cust_payment_info values
('Chris', 'White', 10002, '5122358046082560','YES');
insert into cust_payment_info values
('Alan', 'Squire', 10003, '5595968943757920','YES');
insert into cust_payment_info values
('Mike', 'Anderson', 10004, '4929889576357400','YES');
insert into cust_payment_info values
('Annie', 'Schmidt', 10005, '4556988708236902','YES');
insert into cust_payment_info values
('Elliott', 'Meyer', 10006, '374366599711820','YES');
insert into cust_payment_info values
('Celine', 'Smith', 10007, '4716898533036','YES');
insert into cust_payment_info values
('Steve', 'Haslam', 10008, '340975900376858','YES');
insert into cust_payment_info values
('Albert', 'Einstein', 10009, '310654305412389','YES');
/devel/app/oracle/admin/dev10g/wallets
view sqlnet.ora
WALLET_LOCATION = (SOURCE=
(METHOD = FILE)
(METHOD_DATA =
(DIRECTORY=/devel/app/oracle/admin/dev10g/wallets)
)))
SQL> alter system set key identified by "pass";
System altered.
Example 3-3 Adding Salt to an Encrypted Column
ALTER TABLE employee MODIFY (first_name ENCRYPT SALT);
Example 3-4 Removing Salt from an Encrypted Column
ALTER TABLE employee MODIFY (first_name ENCRYPT NO SALT);
expdp system/manager dumpfile=test.dmp directory=tmp_dir tables=scott.emp encryption_password=pass
impdp system/manager tables=emp dumpfile=test.dmp directory=tmp_dir encryption_password=pass
Import: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tuesday, 18 September, 2007 12:17:55
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
ORA-39001: invalid argument value
ORA-39180: unable to encrypt ENCRYPTION_PASSWORD
ORA-28365: wallet is not open
SQL> create directory test as 'c:\temp';
Directory created.
SQL> grant all on directory test to public;
Grant succeeded.
impdp system/manager tables=emp dumpfile=test.dmp directory=tmp_dir encryption_password=pass REMAP_SCHEMA=scott:system remap_tablespace=users:system
after reboot of database
SQL> alter system set encryption wallet open identified by "pass";
System altered.
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